Imodoka ntoya yamashanyarazi: Igendanwa ningaruka nini

Imodoka ntoya yamashanyarazi irimo gusobanura ingendo zumujyi nubunini bwazo, ibyuka bihumanya ikirere, hamwe nibintu bitangaje bikoreshwa buri munsi.

Imodoka ya Mini Mini Niki kandi Itandukaniye he?

A mini yamashanyarazini imodoka yoroheje, ikoreshwa na bateri yagenewe cyane cyane ingendo ndende zo mumijyi. Bitandukanye na gakondo zuzuye za EV, mini EV yibanda kuri minimalism - itanga ibyingenzi byingenzi kugirango ingendo zikora neza, zangiza ibidukikije mugihe zifata umuhanda muto na parikingi. Izi modoka ninziza kubatuye mumujyi, abaturage bakinze amarembo, resitora, nimidugudu yizabukuru.

Bamwemini yamashanyaraziusa na gare ya golf ifite kabine zifunze, amatara, indorerwamo, ndetse nubushuhe, bitewe nurugero. Umuvuduko wabo mubisanzwe uri hagati ya 25-45 km / h (15-28 mph), kandi bateri irashobora gutandukana kuva kuri kilometero 50 kugeza 150 bitewe nubushobozi bwa bateri hamwe nubutaka.

Kuki imodoka nto z'amashanyarazi zigenda zamamara?

Mw'isi igana ku bwikorezi burambye, ibisabwaimodoka nto y'amashanyarazi kubantu bakuruyazamutse. Ubushobozi bwabo, amafaranga make yo kubungabunga, hamwe no korohereza ahantu huzuye umuhanda bituma bahitamo neza. Kubantu bakuze bashaka ibikorwa bifatika byaho - haba mubikorwa bya buri munsi cyangwa ubwikorezi bwabaturage - izi EV zoroheje zitanga bihagije ntarenze.

Byongeye kandi, iterambere muri tekinoroji ya batiri ya lithium yazamuye imikorere no kwizerwa. Mini mini nyinshi ubu zikoresha bateri ya lithium fer fosifate (LiFePO4) kugirango ubeho igihe kirekire kandi umutekano urusheho kuba mwiza, ikintu kiboneka mubyitegererezo nkamini yamashanyarazi.

Imodoka nto z'amashanyarazi Mumuhanda-zemewe?

Umuhanda wemewe n'amategekoimodoka nto yamashanyaraziicyitegererezo biterwa namabwiriza yaho. Muri Reta zunzubumwe za Amerika, ibinyabiziga bito bito byamashanyarazi bishyirwa mubikorwa munsi y’ibinyabiziga bitwara amashanyarazi (NEVs) cyangwa ibinyabiziga byihuta (LSVs), ubusanzwe bigarukira ku mihanda ifite umuvuduko ukabije kugera kuri 35hh. Izi modoka akenshi zisabwa kugira ibimenyetso byingenzi byumutekano nkamatara, ibimenyetso byerekana, indorerwamo zo kureba inyuma, umukandara wicyicaro, hamwe nikirahure.

Mu Burayi, mini mini zimwe ziri mu byiciro bya quadricycle, zishobora kuba zifite umutekano n’uburenganzira butandukanye. Ariko, siko bosemini yamashanyarazibyemewe n'amategeko. Bimwe bigenewe cyane kubintu byigenga, resitora, cyangwa gukoresha inzira ya golf. Buri gihe ugenzure ubuyobozi bwubwikorezi bwibanze mbere yo kugura.

Ni ubuhe bwoko bw'imodoka ntoya y'amashanyarazi?

Kimwe mu bibazo by'ingenzi abaguzi bibaza ni urwego. Mugihe ibinyabiziga bito byamashanyarazi bitagenewe ingendo ndende, byateguwe neza murugendo rugufi. Kwishyurwa byuzuye, benshimini yamashanyaraziirashobora kugenda ibirometero 60 gushika kuri 120 (hafi kilometero 37 gushika kuri 75), ukurikije ibintu nkumutwaro wabagenzi, terrain, nubunini bwa bateri.

Ikarita ya Tara Golf, kurugero, itanga moderi ifite paki ya batiri ya lithium igaragaramo gukurikirana Bluetooth, sisitemu yo gucunga ingufu, hamwe na garanti yimyaka 8. Taraimodoka nto y'amashanyarazi kubantu bakuruIrashobora guhaza ibyifuzo byabaturage mugihe ikomeje gukora neza no kwita kubidukikije.

Imodoka nto z'amashanyarazi zishobora gukoreshwa hakurya y'imijyi?

Rwose. Mugihe mini ya EV ikwiranye ninzira nyabagendwa yo mumujyi no gutwara ibinyabiziga bigufi, birakoreshwa cyane mubidukikije: resitora, parike yinganda, ibigo, hamwe nubutaka bunini bwigenga. Imikorere yabo ituje, imyuka ihumanya ikirere, hamwe no koroshya kugenzura bituma biba byiza muburyo bwo kwidagadura no gukora.

Bamwemini yamashanyarazindetse utange ibishusho hamwe na gari ya moshi yinyuma, iyicara ryabagenzi, cyangwa ibikoresho byingirakamaro - bihindura umurongo uri hagati ya gare ya golf, NEVs, nibinyabiziga byoroheje. Kurugero, mini ya Tara ikora cyane ya Tara itanga inshingano zirenze ubwikorezi gusa - zinjizwa mubikorwa byo kubungabunga, umutekano, na serivisi zabatumirwa kurubuga rutandukanye.

Mini Mini Yamashanyarazi Igura angahe?

Ibiciro birashobora gutandukana cyane bitewe na tekinoroji ya batiri, kubaka ubuziranenge, nibiranga. Urwego rwinjira rwerekana urugero rushobora gutangira munsi ya $ 4,000 - $ 6,000 USD, mugihe arushijeho kuba mwizamini yamashanyarazihamwe na bateri ya lithium, kabine zifunze, hamwe n’imbere yo hejuru irashobora kurenga $ 10,000 USD.

Nubwo igiciro cyambere gishobora gusa nkaho ari kinini kumodoka "nto", kuzigama igihe kirekire kuri lisansi, ubwishingizi, no kubungabunga - hamwe no korohereza ubwikorezi bworoshye - bituma igisubizo kiboneka kubakoresha benshi.

Imodoka ntoya yamashanyarazi irakubereye?

A imodoka nto yamashanyarazibirashobora kuba byiza rwose niba:

• Utuye mumuryango wamazu, kuruhukira, cyangwa mumijyi ituranye

• Urugendo rwawe rwa buri munsi ruri munsi ya 100 km

• Ushyira imbere kuramba, gukora neza, no koroshya imikoreshereze

• Ushaka ibintu byinshi, byorohereza ingengo yimodoka gakondo

Niba ibyo ukeneye bihuye n'ibyavuzwe haruguru, ushakisha umurongo wamini yamashanyaraziirashobora gufungura uburyo bushya bwo kugenda. Haba kuburugendo rwawe bwite, gucunga umutungo, cyangwa serivisi zo kwakira abashyitsi, mini EV ntikiri igicuruzwa cyiza-ni igipimo kizamuka.

Tekereza Ntoya, Himura Ubwenge

Imodoka ntoya yamashanyarazi itanga ubwenge, isuku, nuburyo bworoshye bwo kuzenguruka. Kuva ku bantu bakuru bashakisha EV ku giti cyabo kugeza ku baturage bafata ibyemezo byo gutwara abantu n'ibintu, ibinyabiziga byoroheje birerekana ko bishobora guhindura byinshi - ndetse no ku bunini buto.