Igare rya Golf ryemewe n'amategeko ryo mu muhanda

I. Intangiriro: Iyo amagare ya Golf agana mu mihanda y'umujyi

Bitewe n’iterambere rihoraho ry’ikoranabuhanga rishya ry’ingufu n’amategeko agenga ibinyabiziga, imodoka zitwara abagenzi mu muhanda zigendera ku mategeko y’umuhanda zirimo kuba ikintu gishya ku isoko ry’isi. Bitandukanye n’imodoka zisanzwe zikoresha ikibuga cya golf,amagare ya golf yemewe n'amategeko yo mu muhandakandi imodoka zitwara amashanyarazi zemewe n’amategeko yo mu muhanda zigaragaza igitekerezo gishya cy’ingendo—igisubizo cyiza ku bidukikije, urusaku ruto, no kugenda mu ngendo ngufi. Nk’uruganda rw’umwuga rukora imodoka zitwara abagenzi za golf n’imodoka zitwara abagenzi, Tara arimo kuyobora iyi gahunda, bituma imodoka zitwara abagenzi za golf zitakibarizwa ku kibuga cya golf gusa, ahubwo zikaba igikoresho gikunzwe cyane cyo gutwara abagenzi mu mijyi, ahantu ho kuruhukira no mu bigo.

II. Igare rya Golf ryemewe n'amategeko yo mu muhanda ni iki?

"Ibyemewe n'amategeko y'umuhanda" bivuze ko ikinyabiziga cyubahiriza amategeko y'umuhanda y'igihugu cyangwa akarere runaka kandi gishobora gutwara mu buryo bwemewe n'amategeko mu mihanda rusange.amagare yo guterura golf, ibi bikunze kuba bikubiyemo ibi bikurikira:

Ibikoresho byuzuye by’umutekano: Bifite ibikoresho by’ibanze nk'amatara, indorerwamo zireba inyuma, ibimenyetso byo guhindukira, ihoni, n'imikandara y'intebe.

Ibisabwa ku muvuduko n'ingufu: Ibihugu byinshi bisaba umuvuduko ntarengwa uri hagati ya kilometero 25-40 ku isaha kugira ngo umutekano ukomeze kugaragara mu mihanda yo mu mijyi igenda buhoro.

Kwiyandikisha n'Ubwishingizi: Kwandika imodoka no kwandika umuhanda birakenewe mu turere tumwe na tumwe.

Amabwiriza agenga ibidukikije n'ingufu: Sisitemu zitwara amashanyarazi zigomba kubahiriza amabwiriza agenga ibyuka bihumanya ikirere n'urusaku.

Amwe mu mamodeli ya Tara yakozwe hashingiwe ku mahame ngenderwaho y’Uburayi ya EEC, atuma habaho amahirwe yo guhangana ku isoko kandi agahuza ibisabwa n’ibihugu byinshi by’i Burayi mu kwemeza “umuhanda wemewe n’amategeko”.

III. Ikoreshwa ry'ingenzi ry'imodoka ya Golf yemewe n'amategeko yo mu muhanda

1. Ingendo zo mu mijyi zigenda intera ngufi

Kubera ko imijyi myinshi ishyigikira ingendo zo mu muhanda zikoresha karubone nke, imodoka zo mu muhanda zemewe n’amategeko zabaye uburyo bwo gutwara abantu hagati y’abaturage, ahantu hakorerwa ubucuruzi n’ahantu ho kuruhukira. Ugereranyije n’imodoka zikoreshwa n’amashanyarazi, ni nto, zirashobora kugenda, kandi zoroshye guparika, bigatuma zikwiriye cyane cyane ahantu hatuwe cyane cyangwa ahantu hafite umuvuduko ntarengwa.

2. Ubwikorezi bw'imbere mu mahoteli n'amahoteli

Mu mahoteli manini, mu duce twa villas, cyangwa mu mitungo bwite, imodoka yo mu muhanda yemewe n'amategeko ya golf ni imodoka nziza ihuza ingendo zo gusura ahantu nyaburanga no gukoresha neza. Imodoka yo mu bwoko bwa golf ikoreshwa n'amashanyarazi ya Tara ishobora guhindurwa mu buryo bworoshye bitewe n'ubutaka n'icyo igamije, nko kongeramo inzugi zifunze, sisitemu z'amajwi, cyangwa aho gushyira imizigo.

3. Amashuri makuru n'amapaki y'inganda

Kaminuza n'amapaki y'inganda bifite ibisabwa byinshi mu mutekano no gukoresha neza ingufu mu mihanda. Imodoka zemewe n'amategeko zikoresha amashanyarazi zishobora gukora neza mu bice bifunze cyangwa bifunguye. Porogaramu ya Tara y'imodoka zikoreshwa mu buryo bw'ikoranabuhanga irakwiriye kandi mu gusukura, mu gucunga umutekano no gutwara ibikoresho.

4. Ikibuga cya Golf gikikije abaturage

Abaturage benshi basura ikibuga cya golf bashishikariza abaturage gukoresha imodoka zitwara abagenzi mu muhanda zigendera ku mategeko kugira ngo bajye ku kibuga no mu duce batuyemo, bityo bagere ku "buzima nyakuri bw’ibidukikije."

IV. Gushyira amashanyarazi mu bikorwa no kubahiriza amategeko: Ibyiza by'ikoranabuhanga rya Tara

1. Gutunganya sisitemu yo gutwara amashanyarazi no gukoresha neza ingufu

Igare rya Tara ryemewe n'amategeko rya golf rikoresha bateri ya lithium ifite ingufu nyinshi hamwe na sisitemu ya moteri ikora neza cyane, bigatuma ikora urugendo rw'ibirometero birenga 40-60 ku mushahara umwe. Sisitemu y'ubwenge yo gucunga bateri ya BMS itanga imbaraga zihamye kandi igakomeza igihe kirekire, bigabanya kuyibungabunga.

2. Yagenewe kubahiriza amabwiriza menshi mpuzamahanga agenga imihanda

Tara isuzuma amahame atandukanye y'isoko mu gihe cyo gushushanya, nk'uko bigaragara mu igenamigambi ry'Uburayi rya EEC. Iyi "mitekerereze yo kwemeza ibicuruzwa ku isi yose" ituma ibicuruzwa birushaho gupiganwa ku isoko mpuzamahanga.

3. Umutekano n'Ihumure Bihuriweho

Ifite amatara ya LED, agakoresho k'ikoranabuhanga, icyuma gikingira feri cyigenga, na sisitemu yo gufunga feri ikora neza cyane, Tara ifasha gutwara imodoka mu mutekano no mu rugendo rwiza.

4. Ubushobozi bwo kuzamura ikoranabuhanga mu buryo bw'ubwenge

Tara ishyigikira uburyo bwo guhuza imodoka n'ibikoresho bya GPS, bigatuma amakuru y'ingendo afatwa, kugenzura kure no gucunga imodoka, birushaho kunoza imikorere myiza y'imicungire y'imodoka.

V. Isoko Rigezweho: Kuva kuri Golf Buggy kugeza kuri Urban Micro-Mobility Revolution

Dukurikije raporo nyinshi z’inganda, isoko ry’imodoka zitwara abagenzi mu muhanda (golf buggy) riri kwiyongera ku kigero cya 10%-15% buri mwaka. Amacumbi yo mu Burayi, muri Amerika, muri Ositaraliya no mu majyepfo y’uburasirazuba bwa Aziya ni yo atera imbere cyane. Ibyerekezo bigaragarira cyane cyane muri ibi bikurikira:

Inkunga ya Politiki: Guverinoma z'ibanze mu bihugu byinshi zirimo guteza imbere "uturere tw’ibidukikije dukoresha umuvuduko muto," zishishikariza imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi kugenda buhoro gusimbuza imodoka zisanzwe zikoresha lisansi.

Ivugurura ry'abaguzi: Abaguzi bakiri bato bakunda guhitamo ibikoresho byo gutwara abantu bitangiza ibidukikije, bifite ireme kandi bishobora guhinduka.

Ikoranabuhanga: Kunoza buri gihe uburyo bateri zikoreshwa n'amategeko agenga umutekano bituma imodoka zitwara abagenzi mu muhanda zikoresha golf zishobora kugira uburyo bwagutse bwo kuzikoresha.

Tara yiyemeje guha abakiriya ibisubizo byuzuye kuva ku gutwara abantu ku giti cyabo kugeza ku bikorwa by'ubucuruzi.

VI. Ibibazo Bikunze Kubazwa (Ibibazo Bikunze Kubazwa)

Q1: Ni iki gituma umuhanda wa golf buggy wemewe n'amategeko?

Kugira ngo imodoka ya golf ibe yemewe n'amategeko yo mu muhanda, igomba kuba ifite amatara, indorerwamo zireba inyuma, amatara y'ibimenyetso, imikandara y'intebe, ihoni, agakoresho ko gushyiramo plaque, nibindi, kandi ikubahiriza amabwiriza y'umuvuduko n'umutekano byo mu gace iherereyemo.

Ikibazo cya 2: Ese imodoka zitwara abagenzi mu muhanda zishobora guterwa mu mihanda minini?

Ubusanzwe si ko biri. Ibihugu byinshi byemerera gusa imodoka zitwara abagenzi mu muhanda zigendera ku mategeko ya golf ku mihanda yo mu mijyi cyangwa mu cyaro zifite umuvuduko ntarengwa wa kilometero 35-45 ku isaha; zibujijwe ku mihanda minini.

Q3: Ese imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi zisaba uruhushya rwo gutwara imodoka?

Kuba uruhushya rwo gutwara ibinyabiziga rukenewe biterwa n'amategeko agenga buri gihugu.

Q4: Ni iki kimara igihe cy'ubuzima bw'imodoka itwara abagenzi mu muhanda wemewe n'amategeko ya golf?

Iyo ikoreshejwe neza kandi ikabungabungwa neza, imodoka zo mu bwoko bwa Tara electric golf zishobora kumara imyaka 5-8 cyangwa irenga. Bateri imara igihe kirenga 1500 kandi ishobora gusimburwa cyangwa kuvugururwa uko bikenewe.

VII. Tara: Gukurikiza amahame mpuzamahanga ku modoka itwara amashanyarazi ya Golf itwara abagenzi mu muhanda

Nk'inganda zikora imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi, Tara yahoraga yibanda ku guhanga udushya mu ikoranabuhanga no ku bwiza bwizewe. Ishingiye ku mategeko agenga imihanda.imodoka ya golfNtibyujuje gusa amahame mpuzamahanga yo gutanga icyemezo, ahubwo inashyigikira uburyo butandukanye bwo gushyiraho no guhindura serivisi kugira ngo ihuze n'ibikenewe bitandukanye by'ibigo byigenga, iby'ubucuruzi n'ibya leta.

Sisitemu y’ubushakashatsi n’iterambere ku isi: Guhuza ibitekerezo by’ibishushanyo mbonera by’i Burayi n’Amerika n’inyungu z’inganda zo muri Aziya;

Ingufu zibungabunga ibidukikije: urubuga rw'amashanyarazi 100%, nta byuka bihumanya ikirere kandi ingufu zikoreshwa ni nke;

Ikirango cyizewe: Ibicuruzwa bikoreshwa cyane mu matsinda ya golf yo mu Burayi, mu biruhuko, no mu mamurikagurisha mpuzamahanga.

Tara irimo guhindura inganda z’amagare ya golf kuva ku “bikoresho by’ikibuga” kugera ku “bwikorezi bw’ubwenge” binyuze mu kuvugurura ikoranabuhanga no kubahiriza amategeko.

VIII. Kuva ku kibuga cya Golf ujya mu Mujyi, Tuzana Igice Gishya cy'Uburyo bwo Kwitwara mu Buryo bw'Isuku

Igare rya golf ryemewe n'amategeko yo mu muhanda si uburyo bwo gutwara abantu gusa, ahubwo ni ikimenyetso cy'ubuzima. Rigaragaza uburyo bwo kurengera ibidukikije, ihumure, n'ingendo zihariye.Taraikomeje guteza imbere amashanyarazi no guteza imbere ikoranabuhanga, imodoka zayo za golf zemewe n’amategeko zizakomeza kwagura imbibi zazo—kuva ku bibuga bya golf kugeza ku mihanda yo mu mujyi, kuva ku ngendo rusange kugeza ku gusura ibiruhuko, kugeza ku bakoresha ingendo zituje, zitekanye kandi nziza ku isi.